Blog

Blog

Migrate TrueNAS VM to Proxmox VM

Migrate TrueNAS VM to Proxmox VM

After Proxmox installed, I also migrate TrueNAS VM to Proxmox as VM for both Ubuntu VM and Windows 10 VM.

Copy zvol to a file and transfer to Proxmox server

The zpool volume device is located in /dev/zvol/<zpool_name>/<zvol_name>. Create disk image using following command.

dd if=/dev/zvol/pool0/server-xxxxxx of=/tmp/server.raw bs=8m
scp ...

Another way to transfer

dd if=/dev/zvol/.... bs=8192 status=progress | ssh root@proxmox 'dd of=....raw bs=8192'

or

dd if=/dev/zvol/.... bs=8192 status=progress | gzip -1 - | ssh root@proxmox 'dd of=....raw.gz bs=8192'

or

dd if=/dev/zvol/.... bs=8192 status=progress | gzip -1 - | ssh root@proxmox 'gunzip - | dd of=....raw.gz bs=8192'

Transfer raw file into Proxmox server

Create Proxmox VM

  • Create a VM with OVMF (UEFI) if TrueNAS VM is using UEFI

  • Remove VM disk

  • Use following command to import disk

qm importdisk <vm_id> <raw_file> <storage_id>

For example

qm importdisk 100 vm.raw ds1812-vm_nfs1
  • Go to VM hardware page

  • Select unused disk and click Add button to add disk into VM

    • For Linux, select SCSI as controller
    • For Windows, select SATA
  • Select Options => Boot Order to check the iscsi/sata controller

Boot TrueNAS VM

References

Export Virtual Machine from TrueNAS and Import VM to Proxmox
Migration of servers to Proxmox VE
Additional ways to migrate to Proxmox VE

Physical RAM Disk

Physical RAM Disk

Here, talking about physical RAM disk, not the software version.

Interface type

There are three types interface for physical RAM disk, one is PCIe interface, another SATA, or the external drive.

Module

There are two controllers on such board, one is to simulate device, second one is to address the RAM array.

Design

Following web page shows the design of such board

The way we made an external PCIe RAM disk based on the DDR memory Cache

Testing result

Full overview of the new DDR RAM disk

Products

SATA Interface

SATA

PCIe Interface

PCIe

External Drive

External Drive

Shop

pci express ddr3 ram disk

References

If a stick of RAM is given a constant supply of power, could it be used as a permanent storage?

WordPress ERROR: Please solve Captcha correctly!

WordPress ERROR: Please solve Captcha correctly!

Recently, I got such error quite often when using google reCaptcha v3. To allow me login without reCaptcha verification, login to WordPress server, and rename plugin folder advanced-nocaptcha-recaptcha, then login normally. After login, rename back the folder.

References

Advanced noCaptcha & invisible Captcha (v2 & v3)